Shall we roam?

Another important skill of Misha's was his management of traffic. No car so much as touched Misha, who, like a civil engineer, had divided the streets and their traffic into categories and had developed different strategies to deal with each. The worst and most dangerous areas were congestions of multidirectional traffic, and these Misha completely avoided. If he needed to be on the far side of one of them, he simply went around it. The second category was composed of a few limited-access highways where the heavy traffic was especially dangerous. Misha couldn't avoid the highways and still go where he wanted, so, adopting a humble attitude, he approached the cars with diplomacy and tact in an attempt to appease them.

Perhaps not surprisingly, many dogs treat cars as if they were animate. Dogs who chase cars evidently see them as large, unruly ungulates badly in need of discipline and shepherding, and can't help trying to control them. But Misha didn't chase cars. He well understood that they could be tremendously dangerous, especially when they seemed to be acting angrily and willfully, as they did on the limited-access highways. So he offered them respect. At the edge of the highway Misha would stand humbly, his head and tail low, his eyes half shut, his ears politely folded.

But the moment the cars became few, Misha's humility would vanish. His ears and tail would rise and he would bound fearlessly among them, the very picture of confidence. Over the highway he would skip, and go happily on his way. Never while I was observing him did I hear a scream of tires. Sometimes, though, he would lose me beside a limited-access highway. I lacked his courage, also his speed and skill, and I usually had to wait much longer than he did before the traffic conditions met my requirements for crossing. If traffic separated us, Misha would wait for a while on the far side, but sooner or later he would assume that I had lost interest and would travel on. Later, when his traveling abated, he would find me waiting for him at home.

When crossing an intersecting street, Misha used a considerably more intelligent method than his human counterparts. Unlike us, he didn't cross at the corner. Instead, he would go about 20 feet from the corner, cross there, and return on the opposite sidewalk to continue his journey. At first I couldn't understand this maneuver, although Misha invariably used it. Then I saw its merits, and copied him thereafter. Why is Misha's method safer? Because at any point along the block, traffic comes from only two directions instead of four, as it does at the intersection. By crossing midblock, one reduces one's chances of being hit by a turning car. Since learning this technique from Misha, I have noticed almost all freeranging dogs do likewise.

In the residential streets, Misha's demeanor changed. Here he took no precaution about cars and never used a sidewalk, but instead moved daringly and purposefully up the middle of the street, eyes front, head and ears forward, tail up, the very picture of intent confidence. Even when he crossed an intersection, he did not alter his demeanor but kept scanning the street ahead. The trouble was that he couldn't see the cars speeding toward him on the cross street. Yet, amazingly, he always escaped them. How did he manage that?

I might never have learned if both his ears had been like the ears of most other huskies--stiff and upright. But they weren't. His left ear was soft at the tip when Misha was trotting along in a relaxed manner. When he was alert and tense, however, the tip would shoot up and stand stiff like that of his right ear.

One day, while following Misha down a side street on the bike I had taken to using for my dogological studies, I saw his left ear stiffen as he approached an intersection. As was his custom, his eyes never left the street ahead, but the nearer he got to the intersection, the more his two ears stiffened and rotated outward, pointing sideways, so that by the time he was ready to cross (which he always did without changing his speed or shifting his gaze), the cups of his ears were pointing up and down the cross street.

If a car was coming, he heard it. What was more, his hearing gave the speed of the car as well as its location, so that all Misha needed to do to avoid being hit was to pick up his pace or slow down, either to beat the car to the intersection or else to let it go across ahead of him. Scanning the street along which he was proceeding, never shifting his gaze to confirm what he heard coming from the sides, Misha would trot across the intersection smoothly, radiating coolness and self-confidence.

Again and again we did this, at least two or three nights a week for almost two years, not stopping even after Misha's owners came home to claim him, because by then Misha liked the work we were doing together and wanted to keep at it. Coming to collect me was not difficult for him--his community did not then have a leash law, so of an evening, after his owners let him out, he'd jump their fence and make his way across two cities and a maze of traffic to find me. Usually, he would arrive just after dark. By the light on our front porch I'd see him standing in the street, looking up at our windows like a captain looking for a sailor. One by one, dog secrets were revealed through a series of adventures, some of them dangerous, all of them interesting. Misha was Odysseus, and Cambridge was the winedark sea.

PHOTO: Two dogs

Tags: Alan Beck, animal, array, city of cambridge, city of cambridge massachusetts, corners of the city, dog, dognappers, ear, fence, fences, homeless dogs, journeys, layman, leash law, misha, navigation, poison, raccoons, scientist, short thick hair, six months, thin legs, traffic, wolves

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