The Anatomy of Intuition

In every category, each skill is tested at four levels of difficulty of extracting information. The image most difficult to make sense of is presented first. Each successive picture in each category contains a progressively greater number of clues or increasingly detailed information. In scoring the test, an answer furnished in response to the first picture, the highest level of difficulty, scores the highest.

Each of the four images in a sequence was painstakingly constructed. We started with a photograph and computerized it. We pored over thousands of pictures until I found the best one to fairly represent each skill in each category of object. Then we used the computer to progressively subtract a measured amount of detail. In testing, the image with the least amount of detail-the image posing the greatest test of intuitive power-is presented first. It has taken me the past two years simply to assemble this test.

These 20 skills, each represented by four categories of objects, and four levels of difficulty, add up to some 320 pictures; some skills require a set up of more than four photos. The test runs one and a half hours from a laser video.

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Consider some examples: For the skill of anticipation, tested in the animal category, a picture of horses racing is flashed on the screen in minimal detail. The question asked is, "which of these race horses will fall back?" The original photograph, which I happened to snap at the racetrack, was taken a split second before one of the favorites died on the track. If the subject does not answer in the seconds allotted, an image of the same scene is shown in slightly greater detail, and so on, until the correct answer is given. If after the subject sees the fourth, and most detailed, image of the sequence, and still does not get it, the score on that skill in that category is zero.

To test the skill of anticipation, this time through the category of plants, a close-up photograph of flowers is shown. The test subject is asked, which will bloom first? For a test of the same skill as deployed on inanimate objects, the subject is shown a minimally detailed photograph of a bowling ball heading down the alley, and asked: how many bowling pins will remain standing? The intuitive skill of anticipation, played out on the field of fellow man, is tested by means of an image of runners competing in a dash; the test subject is asked, "who'll win this race?"

Here's another sequence of images. The skill of hindsight, or knowing why, in the human category is tested with the question, "What are these people doing here?" The image shown, in progressively greater detail, is of healing in the sacred Ganges.

To measure hindsight, using the category of plants, I ask, "What destroyed this forest?" The image, shown in progressively greater detail, depicts the devastation of a volcano. The skill of hindsight in the animal category is tested with the question, "What injured this horse?, " and the image of a horse near a wire fence. Hindsight, is measured in inanimate objects through the question, "What broke the shingles off this roof?", and an image of a house surrounded by crows.

UP TO SPEED

We have made an important discovery with the IQ2. Intuitive capacity can be enhanced. imply taking the IQ2 test helps people improve their intuitive capacity, not merely by sensitizing people to it, but by challenging it.

Giving people seven seconds of exposure to images forces them to be quick. We have observed that those who are intuitive, or initiated to it (perhaps a tenth of the way through the test), move their eyes differently from those who are not. Their eyes zigzag; they dart quickly over an entire picture and make an accurate perception. When they are not intuitive, or not initiated, their eyes move more slowly, more systematically, and more uncertainly in circles until they find a point to focus on-and it may be the wrong point. During the course of the IQ2, we could detect which people found a pathway to intuition because they changed their pattern of eye movements. Many people suspect that intuition can be trained, but the eye effect is the very first evidence that it can.

There is, in addition, "intuitive learning," an enduring memory effect. Unlike analytical memory, once you know how to use the intuitive process, answers are immediate, they are registered and retained in immediate memory, probably photographically. The next time a picture is shown, the subject has immediate access to the answer. By contrast, in mathematics or any other form of analytic thinking, you have to rework the problem.

And it is now possible to answer that old favorite: Do women have more intuition than men? We will know definitively from applying the IQ2 to sufficient numbers of people. But clinically, judging from my experience with 3,000 patients, I would say no. The false belief that women are more intuitive than men was one of the reasons Western societies, dominated by males and dominated by science, came to distrust it.

On the other hand, anyone can see that women are quite a bit more intuitive than men in human relationships. The likely reason is that they were kept away from other more "cerebral" activities until the last half century or so and, given full charge of child-raising and family life, honed their social intelligence.

THE SECRET IS OUT

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